Sunday, May 17, 2020

Descent Into Madness A Book Review - 1948 Words

A Book Review Of Rolland, Mike. (1997)Descent Into Madness: An Inmate’s Experience of the New Mexico State Prison Riot. Ohio: Anderson Publishing Company. By Charise Y. Scott AJU 6620 American Corrections Processes Mississippi College Dr. Harry Porter, Professor April 8, 2016 Descent into Madness: A Book Review This book is comprised of nineteen chapters, 153 pages that are aimed at an audience of sociologists, and academicians in all areas of criminal justice administration. Its major themes are that of violence and disorganization as experienced by inmates in the 1980 New Mexico State Prison Riot and, in precise ways, it discusses the impact of such violence in the day-to-day experiences of those involved – the inmates and prison staff. This riot lasted only two days and more precisely, 36 hours, but the turmoil experienced by the inmates and prison staff during that time will last a lifetime. This book should alert prison officials of the need to run prison facilities in a humane way, but this book demonstrates almost the opposite. The author of Descent into Madness discusses how systems of criminal justice that engage in high levels of disorganization become nothing short of a breeding ground for discontentment among prison inmates. The othe r main point is that prison staff psychologically are hungry for power. This manifests in the myriad of ways that they treat the inmates in an effort to feel powerful through by retribution through theirShow MoreRelatedThe Bell Jar By Sylvia Plath1099 Words   |  5 Pageslanguage it might seem impossible for any teen or young adult to really get into the book, but it’s actually just as relatable because everyone has experienced sadness, loneliness, or apathy sometime in their life. It’s just a part of life, and human nature. The Bell Jar is a semi-autobiography by Sylvia Plath, written in the 1960s. The novel is often regarded as a parallel between the protagonist’s descent into mental illness and Plath’s experiences. The story is set in 1953 and is about EstherRead MoreThe Wild Beast by Peter Mass1286 Words   |  6 PagesMagazine and has reported from Asia, Africa, South America and the Middle East. He has written as well for The Atlantic Monthly, The Washington Post, Slate, and The New Yorker. Maass is the author of the short story â€Å"The Wild Beast† taken from the book â€Å"Love Thy Neighbor: A Story of War†, in which chronicles the Bosnian War and won prizes from the Oversea Press Club and the Los Angeles Times. He currently resides in New York City. Thesis Statement: Maass refers to the dark moments in humanityRead MoreSchizophreni A Common And Serious Disorder Essay1645 Words   |  7 Pagesbe low activity in the frontal lobe of the brain which is responsible for planning, reasoning, and decision making. In the 1980 movie, The Shining, schizophrenia plays a major role in developing the storyline. The movie is about a man’s slow descent into madness by being cooped up in the same place with little to no social interaction at all. In the movie, the main character Jack Torrance displays many symptoms of schizophrenia, as he changes from a seemingly normal husband and father into a crazedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper And What It Has On The Position And Treatment Of Women2118 Words   |  9 Pagesintellectual endeavors was widespread and institutionalized, and Gilman s writing spoke from both her own experiences and those of many other women. I have always been much struck by the vividity of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and its depiction of a descent into madness totally caused by enforced rest and a supposedly kindly-meant variation on the horrors of solitary confinement. The story can be taken as a snapshot of the conditions of the time, and through its frame one can look at the conditions of womenRead More Psycho-Sexual Reading of The Fall of the House of Usher Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pagesno less than he is a participant. Poe prepares us when he remarks on the extreme sensitivity of the family, their susceptibility to musical vibrations and other curious stimuli and when he reviews the weakness of the familys loins. Intermarriage has been a household tradition; the line has lain in direct descent; the moral fiber is extinct. Ushers chin, finely moulded though it is, bespeaks in its want of prominence this absence of moral tenacity.    What better explanation can be offeredRead MoreThe Bell Jar Themes Essay925 Words   |  4 Pagesinteraction and want to committee suicide. Understanding Sylvia Plath will increase one’s ability to connect the themes of the novel to Esther’s characteristics. Esther is the protagonist in The Bell Jar. The story is about how Esther slowly descents into a stage of madness, and her attempts to escape. Esther does not realize her place in civilization. She feels as if the odds are always stacked against her which pushes her away from her goals. Esther wants to become a successful writer, but is often neglectedRead MoreLiterary Analysis : An Inspector Calls 2046 Words   |  9 Pagesparticular kind of formal exercise. (Formal Criticism) An example of this can be how George Orwell in Animal Farm uses farm animals as characters to recreate the spread of communism and show the issues with dictatorship and how leadership can lead to madness. A similar way of writing can also apply to Felidae by Akif Pirincci, in which Francis, the main character and other feline characters are given lines and actions that attempt to show its message through that of cats and it ends up making such a foreignRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article The Journey 2999 Words   |  12 Pagesthe key line. - How will I do the accent? I am going to view you tubes that teach students how to pronounce words in a Southern Accent. I will also get a friend from another school to help/ coach me in my accent. 6. Ask a class mate to watch/review a performance of your monologue/ your story board/ a draft of your script/ your film concept or design ideas. Ask them to critique your narrative/staging/design ideas/performance skills/film concept. Reflect on their comments and identify ways inRead MoreEssay Edgar Allan Poe3220 Words   |  13 Pagesindicates, it was a revised and expanded version of his first book, receiving about as much acclaim. After expulsion from West Point, which he admittedly brought upon himself of his own free will, Poe was destitute. He was in extreme financial difficulties, being unable to attain any grant from his foster father. Though he was at this time more desperate then ever before, he showed extreme perseverance in his literary ventures. He published a book entitled, merely, Poems. Though it too was largely ignoredRead More Shakespeares Hamlet - Gertrude Essay examples2462 Words   |  10 Pages   When the ghost talks privately to Hamlet, he learns not only about the murder of his father, but also about the unfaithfulness and adultery of his mother, â€Å"the human truth† (Abrams 467). Gunnar Bokland in â€Å"Hamlet† describes Gertrude’s moral descent during the course of Shakespeare’s Hamlet:    With Queen Gertrude and finally also Laertes deeply involved in a situation of increasing ugliness, it becomes clear that, although Claudius and those who associate with him are not the incarnations

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marxism-Leninism in Vietnam Essay - 684 Words

Marxism-Leninism in Vietnam In the region of Vietnam there had been many uprisings. All of these uprisings were for one reason, freedom. The Vietnamese were willing to accept Communism in return for what they had been fighting for over 2000 years: self rule. In 1950 the United States, owing a debt of gratitude towards France, sent several advisors to aid French control in Vietnam. Over the next decade and a half, the United States would send an entire Army and Navy to aid the French in maintaining control in South Vietnam, which had separated from the Communist North Vietnam by treaty in 1954. Communism is when all property and business is owned by the government and the people work for the government. In turn, the people all get†¦show more content†¦France had ruled Vietnam for more than a century and they had hoped to maintain that rule. Communism has long been heralded in capitalist countries as the root of all evil. However, as with all phobias, this intrinsic fear of communism comes from a lack of knowledge rather than sound reasoning. It is that same fear that gave the world the Cold War, McCarthys Red Scare, and the Vietnam War. Karl Marx is a widely known influence on communism. It was his belief that private property was the cause of the poverty and degradation of the proletariat. Therefore, he came to settle on the idea that no one person should have control over production of good, ownership of land, and management of funds. In that same token then, no one class should be allowed to have control over these things. He went onto comment that the exploitation of the working class must come to an end. That end could be achieved through revolution. Once this was achieved, everybody would work according to their abilities and then be paid accordingly. Soon after; however, technical innovations would create such abundance of goods that everyone works according to his abilities and receives according to his needs. Soon thereafter, money would have no place in society. People would be able to take what they want and would be lacking nothing. Marx then believed that the pleasure of seeing the fruits of labor wou ldShow MoreRelatedCommunism : A Theory Or System Of Social Organization1376 Words   |  6 PagesGerman philosopher named Karl Marx published books that talking about Marxism which is known as communism nowadays. Marx said class struggle is a problem of the society. Marx founded the Communist Correspondence Committee in 1846. Their plan was to try and link socialist who live in different part of Europe. In this time many socialist leaders were influenced by Marxism. This is the begging of the communism. The concept of Marxism is socialism versus nationalism. Nationalism is based on ownershipRead MoreCommunism And Its Impact On Society1499 Words   |  6 Pagesmany past figures of former communist countries had their own versions of communism. Marxism, Leninism, Stalinism, Marxism-Leninism, and Maoism are the major types of communism (â€Å"The Basics of†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). As expected, Marxism is named after Karl Marx, and Stalinism is named after Joseph Stalin. These branches are based off other types of communism, for example, Leninism, developed by Vladimir Lenin, is based off Marxism. These branches are relatively similar, but the major differences are the leaders whoRead MoreMarxism and Communism Christian Communism4953 Words   |  20 Pagesis often used to refer to the policies of the various communist states which were authoritarian governments that had ownership of all the means of production and centrally planned economies. Most communist governments based their ideology o n Marxism-Leninism. As a political ideology, communism is usually considered to be a branch of socialism; a broad group of economic and political philosophies that draw on the various political and intellectual movements with origins in the work of theorists ofRead MoreCommunism As A Utopian Society1567 Words   |  7 Pagesabout Marx/Marxism and his terms of a communist society. It is futile and ignorant to turn a blind eye and wish that communism will somehow fade away. Nor is it reasonable to equate communism to a very authoritarian, undemocratic, and inhumane, such as the one under Stalin’s rule.Rather we must understand its strength, its danger, and what Marx, who is considered the father of communism, considered a utopian society to be. Firstly, we must must understand the ideals that of Marx/Marxism. Karl MarxRead MoreHenry Kissinger : The United States Foreign Policy, Strategy, And Negotiations With Other Countries During The 20th Essay2156 Words   |  9 Pagesand breakdown of the Sino-Soviet alliance, the Korean War, Nixon’s trip to China, and the crises in the Taiwan Straits. With the philosophy of Marxism-Leninism, China articulated an alternative vision of its social structure and power relations. Unlike the CPSU who followed orthodox Marxism-Leninism, the CCP integrated the universal theory of Marxism-Leninism with China’s specific condition. China’s national identity was created through a combination of Chinese’s inclusive mindset and Confucius ideologyRead MoreHenry Kissinger : The United States Foreign Policy, Strategy, And Negotiations With Other Countries During The 20th Essay2162 Words   |  9 Pagesand breakdown of the Sino-Soviet alliance, the Korean War, Nixon’s trip to China, and the crises in the Taiwan Straits. With the philosophy of Marxism-Leninism, China articulated an alternative vision of its social structure and power relations. Unlike the CPSU who followed orthodox Marxism-Leninism, the CCP integrated the universal theory of Marxism-Leninism with China’s specific condition. China’s national identity was created through a combination of Chinese’s inclusive mindset and Confucius ideologyRead MoreThe Many Variations and Common Themes of Constitutions1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthe American Revolutionary War. Not only does the U.S. have a constitution, but also France, Iraq, Vietnam, and other nations. Even ancient civilizations established one, such as Greece, Rome, Babylon, the Iroquois Confederacy, and others. Constitutions imply different themes, such as rights and justice, but imply one major theme. The constitutions of France, Iraq, the United States of America, Vietnam, ancient Greece and Rome, Babylon, and the Iroquois Confederacy all imply achieving righteousnessRead MoreThe War Between Capitalism And Communism Essay2086 Words   |  9 PagesImperialism has been the cause of many issues throughout history, and can be considered the root of the underlying causes of the Vietnam Wars. In two memoirs, â€Å"The Red Earth† by Tran Tu Binh and â€Å"No Other Road to Take† by Nguyen Thi Dinh, we see how the French imperialism and oppression of the Vietnamese people started as a local problem, but soon escalated to an international problem. The war between capitalism and communism changed how the Vietnamese saw the French in their country and the realizationRead MoreHo Chi Minh and the Success of Vietnamese Communism Essay1895 Words   |  8 Pagesmovements in recent, one of the most compelling examples is how communism was introduced and used by Ho Chi Minh to help Vietnam become a unified and independent nation in the 1970s. Ho Chi Minh, a Marxist Leninist, charismatic and populist leader, adopted communism through his experiences, struggles, and challenges. Communism came to play an important role in bringing Vietnam independence and freedom from the French and subsequent colonialist rulers. Ho Chi Minh used communist to help the VietnameseRead MoreMarx s Manifesto Of The Communist Party Essay1933 Words   |  8 Pagesdialectical materialism, and socialism. Marx have always been harshly criticized for his advocacy of communism, but often times, it’s only because people fail to understand Marx’s communism (Marxism). The communism that modern days’ people came to know of are through the political system of Russia, China, North Korea, Vietnam, among other communist countries, where it’s controlled through absolute dictatorship and human’s freedom is reduced; the rise of state capitalism and crude communism. In this essay

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Diary entry by Nathu in Tamas Essay Example For Students

Diary entry by Nathu in Tamas Essay I once heard my mother recite the tale from Ramayana in which Goddess Sita, the consort of Lord Rama, called for mother Earth to engulf her in order to salve her from any more adversities she might have to confront in human life. I too wish that the land had parted under my feet. But I am no Sita, an emblem of truth and purity; and in the deep recess of my heart, sinner as I am, I cannot dare to harbour any hope of forgiveness and redemption.†Farewell remorse:all good to me is lost; evil be thou my good.† How happy I was till yesterday, eking my humble livelihood by skinning the hides of the dead animals, in my scrimpy shack made snug by my loving wife! But the malignant fate had something else in store for me. As Satan knew well that Eve was the best means of wreaking vengeance on God, that profligate Murad Ali knew that I was the easiest stooge available to him to forge his fiendish designs. Curst greed of gold, what crimes thy tyrant power has caused. And how degraded of me it was to sell my soul, like Faustus, to the devil for a mere sum of Rs. five! For these despicable sinews of war I forgot that I am a tanner whose job is to flay, and not kill the beasts. On retrospection, I realize that it was not the avarice for money alone that allured me to kill the pig; it was the authoritative personality of Murad Ali as well. As a destitute, I could not dare to offend an influential man like him, a man who proved my benefactor by regularly sending dead animals to me. And if I had offended him, he might have set ruffians on me. Using his influence with the municipality he could have me evicted from his tenement. Moreover I believed in the alibi that the veterinary surgeon urgently required the carcass of a pig for experiment; so there was no way I could say no to him. Thus I can condone myself for being guiltless but history of mankind will never forget that I was the man who played a very foul role in sparking the fire of religious fanaticism. This is the irony of human kind that man is forgotten but not his sins; acts of kindness may soon be forgotten, but the memory of an offense remains. A shiver runs down my spine to reminisce the fateful encounter between me and that odious pig. The wound in my shin is still green, and its memory gives me a seething pain. After killing the pig, I did not stay in the foul-smelling hut as the gore spilt all over raked my qualms. I could never anticipate that this trivial act of killing a beast will infuriate the religious fervor of people. As fate would have it, I experienced many bad omens, such as the spell cast image made of dough stuck with pricks, and a pot containing horse’s urine mingled with cow-dung, while on my peregrine spree around the town but I could never relate them to the impending disaster. At dawn, I came by the prabhat pheri team of Congress activists going round the town, and noticed an argument between them and the Muslim League supporters. But as I saw Murad Ali there, I gave a slip from the place. With my body fatigued with the arduous task of killing the pig, and my pocket filled with money, I had nothing on my mind but to eat kabab, drink wine, and buy a garland of flowers for the prostitute Motia. I was lost in gorging on material world never for a moment realizing the infernal world that I had wrought around. .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .postImageUrl , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:hover , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:visited , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:active { border:0!important; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:active , .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677 .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud0d820c3bf4a28e5dd2123d013f18677:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dimmesdale In Nathaniel Hawthorne"s The Scarlet Letter EssayIt was only when I reached home that my wife told me that the presence of a dead pig on the steps of a mosque had caused great tension in the Muslim community. My blood coagulated in my guilt and the sky unfolded on me. In inkling I perceived everything, and the satanic plan of Murad Ali was flashed before my leaden eyes. Still I did not confide in my wife that I was the one who had slain that pig, thinking that she would blurt the secret out, thereby endangering his life. I wanted to go to the janitor and enquire of him as to where he had delivered the pig that morning. I also thought of confronting Murad Ali and clear things with him. But I knew that Murad Ali would get me incarcerated by throwing the entire blame on me. At length, when my conscience stung me, I confessed everything to my wife. She was flustered but much to my consternation she did not hold me responsible for the mounting tension in the frontier town, and instead implored god to persecute such devils as Murad Ali. One could never anticipate that the mere killing of a pig would be so cataclysmic. In retaliation Muslims killed a number of cows and strewed their limbs in Hindu localities. Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs forgot the meaning of humanity, and turned brutes in the wake of the communal war. More than 300 villages have been sacrificed at the altar of religious delirium. The beautiful green country was soon transformed into battleground with carnage, massacres, slaughters and conflagrations everywhere. And instead of the beautiful and radiant sunlight what is visible overhead are vultures, kites and other birds of prey. To save their honor many women, along with their children, jumped into their watery graves. Hundreds of women were raped, mutilated and murdered. Thousands of men became victims to religious hatred. In all the loss of lives and property was so indescribable that my sense faints picturing them. The Indians be they Hindus, Muslims or Sikhs could not realize that the British played drakes and ducks with their lives and fortunes. The policy of the colonizers to set the subjects at loggerheads was personified in officers like Richard who was not affected by the mass scale carnage as the victims were not his people. It was on the provocation of the British only that the Muslims under the leadership of Jinnah demanded a separate nation. I have not been able to understand as to why Murad Ali did it. Was he in league with the British or it was his personal grudge against the Hindus? Or was it his devilish inside that had roused his dormant thirst for blood? I do not know. I only know that the deep scars left by the riots will remain forever without being healed. What would have happened if instead of a pig I had killed a man? Probably a few years imprisonment-that’s all. But killing of a mere pig can bring the sky down to the earth. It can lead to the end of humanity by making man worse than animal. Man has become so dehumanized that religious bigotry has got the better of humanity. Is it the same man that god made to rule the fish and fowl? He forgets that Fanaticism obliterates the feelings of humanity, and that it is only one step away from barbarism. I do not know what is in store for us tomorrow. I may not be alive tomorrow but I hope the Indians will learn the concept of unity and fraternity lest it should be too late. I know that my posterity will curse me for my heinous role in the history of India, but I will die happily praying to god that my children and grand children may live in that India where humanity was superior to religion. May they remember,† .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .postImageUrl , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:hover , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:visited , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:active { border:0!important; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:active , .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc59f155c9e3d806363cf9bd5feeb1e3d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Art Is Life EssayTheological religion is the source of all imaginable follies and disturbances; it is the parent of fanaticism and civil discord; it is the enemy of mankind!.